From: Paul_Frantz@BayNetworks.COM (Paul Frantz) To: Floyd_Backes@3mail.3Com.COM Cc: asayed@fox.nstn.ca, mmcneali@cisco.com, p8021@nic.hep.net, alonge_ken@po.gis.prc.com Subject: Re: Re: REVISION TO SDE Date: 24 Nov 1995 22:46:01 GMT A couple of comments with respect to Floyd's e-mail: Implicit tagging and protocol sensitivity are not quite the same thing. In a protocol-sensitive switch you could map each packet to a VLAN based on the network address, or you could map based on the (protocol type, ingress port #) tuple. This distinction is similar to the MAC address-based vs. port-based distinction in protocol-insensitive switches. If you map based on network address, you can use implicit tagging, albeit at the cost of extra complexity for dealing with packets lacking useful network addresses such as bootp or NetWare get nearest server queries. Despite the fact that implicit tagging can work here, you might choose to use explicit tagging in some parts of the network to facilitate the design of simple, high-performance core switches. If you map based on the (protocol type, ingress port#) tuple you need explicit tagging. My recollection of the 802.10 presentation to 802.1 is that it did NOT suggest that 802.10 is ill-suited for VLAN tagging. To the contrary it suggested that 802.10 is very well suited to VLAN tagging, but since there is a requirement in the 802.10 spec. that all implementations claiming conformance shall provide either encryption or authentication, 802.10 suggests 802.1 should not recommend use of 802.10 for VLANs without adding a requirement for encryption or authentication. Whether relaxing the 802.10 requirement for encryption/authentication is in the best interests of 802 as a whole and of the user community seems like a question worth discussing. I'm in full agreement with Keith and Floyd that 802.1 has its work cut out for it in defining the mappings among the different types of VLANs. This does not mean we shouldn't also be working on the problems of standardizing operation *within* particular types of VLANs. -- Paul