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Re: [8023-CMSG] Problem statement



Title:

David,

You bring up an interesting point. You talk about the sendA,
sendB and sendC signals. According to my (extremely limited)
knowledge of 802.17, these signals are used to tell the MAC
Client that the respective queues are full and cannot accept
additional frames. I'm sure you could correct this potential
misinterpretation if it is indeed incorrect. If it is correct then
there is no corresponding signal used by 802.3. In fact, 802.3
doesn't have the explicit queues that are described by 802.17.
The MAC Service Interface described by 802.3 is a bit more
vague than that.

There is no explicit acknowledge of the MA_DATA.request
service primitive by 802.3. Within the MAC Control sublayer
(or magically if the optional MAC Control sublayer doesn't
exist), the MA_DATA.request is converted to a TransmitFrame
function call, which is effectively a request to the MAC to
transmit a frame. This function call hands control over to the
MAC, where that control stays until control is handed back
when the function returns with the TransmitStatus (the result
of the transmission attempt). This process makes it clear that
multiple TransmitFrame function calls cannot be generated
simultaneously. It is a well accepted understanding between
802.3 and 802.1 that multiple MA_DATA.request service
primitives will also not be called simultaneously. This is an
area that will likely see some discussion by the joint work
being done by members of all the 802 working groups when
they meet on Sunday's before Plenary week.

I suppose the Congestion Management Study Group could
choose to take on such a monumental task as adding queues
to 802.3 and creating an explicit handshake with the MAC
Client. I, for one, would probably not be in favor of this
project taking on that much work. I don't think that is within
the charter of what we are studying, though I could be wrong,
nor do I think there is currently enough interest in the group
for such a task.

One thing that does interest me, to some degree, is the fact
that there are 3 explicit paths into the 802.17 MAC: the A, B,
and C queues (though these may not be the appropriate labels).
Perhaps I could pick your brain about how this works. Are
there 3 different MA_DATA.request primitives or simply a
common primitive with a "service class"-like parameter that
directs the frame to the appropriate queue? If the former,
are multiple MA_DATA.request primitives allowed to be
generated/received simultaneously?

Regards,
Ben


David V James wrote:
Bradley,

Thanks for your timely clarification email; much appreciated.

But, now I'm really confused. I don't know if you miss-spoke
or I miss-read, so please bear with me.

  
My interpretation is that 802.3 could provide a means to
exchange congestion information.  802.3 would create a
message exchange protocol that would pass control information
between the MAC Clients.
      
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The way that I read this (possibly not what was intended) is that
a TCP/IP client could send control information on a UDP client on
the same station.

Or, did you mean (in the case of a file transfer, for example)
the file receiver could send control information back
to the file transmitter?

Or, did you mean an intermediate switch
could send information back to contributing clients?

Its not that I'm arguing in favor of one or the other (or all),
simply that its hard to understand with an uncertain context.


  
A proactive response would permit the MAC Client to determine
if the system is going to have issues, pass information control
information outside of the data flow, and make the necessary
adjustments to decrease the packet loss by preventing oversubscription.

I believe that is a little bit different than what 802.17 is performing.
      

Actually, this sounds a bit similar. The 802.17 RPR client-to-MAC interface
includes flow-control information that flows from the MAC to the client,
for the purpose of limiting transmissions. Distinct control information
(sendA, sendB, and sendC) is provided for classA, classB, and classC,
traffic, respectively, so that each can be independently controlled.

Of course, there are also lower-level indications that allow the
MAC to determine when sendA, sendB, and sendC should be asserted.
While the specific RPR frames and content is a bit ringlet centric,
the concept of these three independently throttled QOS-related
flows might be interesting to review for possible 802.3 CM
applicability.

DVJ

David V. James
3180 South Ct
Palo Alto, CA 94306
Home: +1.650.494.0926
      +1.650.856.9801
Cell: +1.650.954.6906
Fax:  +1.360.242.5508
Base: dvj@alum.mit.edu



-----Original Message-----
From: owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org]On Behalf Of Booth, Bradley
Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2004 11:04 AM
To: STDS-802-3-CM@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: Re: [8023-CMSG] Problem statement


My interpretation is that 802.3 could provide a means to exchange congestion
information.  802.3 would create a message exchange protocol that would pass
control information between the MAC Clients.  In my mind, the primary reason
to create congestion control message exchanges is to permit any MAC Client
(802.1, TCP/IP, UDP, etc.) to pass information outside the data flow to
provide a proactive rather than reactive response to possible congestion
scenarios.  A reactive response relies on loss of data, and if congestion
control information passes across the MAC Client service interface as data,
then that control information could be lost.  A proactive response would
permit the MAC Client to determine if the system is going to have issues,
pass information control information outside of the data flow, and make the
necessary adjustments to decrease the packet loss by preventing
oversubscription.

I believe that is a little bit different than what 802.17 is performing.

Thanks,
Brad




From: owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org] On Behalf Of David V James
Sent: Monday, September 13, 2004 7:48 PM
To: STDS-802-3-CM@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: Re: [8023-CMSG] Problem statement


Manoj,

Just trying to understand, with a few questions.

1) 802.17 has a classC, which allocated bandwidth in a weighted fashion
among the applicants, so that (after feedback settles) applicantions
with near-constant rate inputs will eventually be provided with their
weighted fair shared of the available bandwidth.

>From you email response, I assume this is what CMSG desires.

2) 802.17 also has classA (real time) and classB (preferential), which
may be similar to differentiation and priorities. To make them work,
access controls are also required, which (I believe) is not currently
included in 802.3.  I think, however, that you think this handles the
transient
issues, but I am highly skeptical. However, no point is arguing,
since its not the scope of the CMSG project.

3) Another problem, that often occurs in clusters, is the transient overload
problem. With computer backplanes, this is the classical every processor
reads from one memory.  Doesn't happen all that happen, cannot be
characterized by an average load, and isn't helped by priority
(all processors tend to have the same priority).

Problem (3) is being addresses by RBR, extensions to RPR, with
appropriate extensions of computer-backplane like flow destination-asserted
flow control, where the "destination" can also be an intermediate
bridge. This can be found at:
  http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/msc/MSC_RBR/info.html

I was hoping the RBR Working Group could leverage some of the CMSG
advances. However, given the differences between (3) and (1), with the
apparent CMSG leaning towards (1), I guess not.

I think (1) is an even harder problem, so I admire your initiative.
Best of luck!

DVJ

David V. James
3180 South Ct
Palo Alto, CA 94306
Home: +1.650.494.0926
      +1.650.856.9801
Cell: +1.650.954.6906
Fax:  +1.360.242.5508
Base: dvj@alum.mit.edu
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org]On Behalf Of Wadekar, Manoj K
Sent: Monday, September 13, 2004 4:56 PM
To: STDS-802-3-CM@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: Re: [8023-CMSG] Problem statement


No, CMSG focused primarily on "oversubscription" issue.
["Transient" being addressed by "differentiation" or "priorities"].


Thanks,
- Manoj




From: owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org] On Behalf Of David V James
Sent: Monday, September 13, 2004 2:41 PM
To: STDS-802-3-CM@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: Re: [8023-CMSG] Problem statement


Hmm,...

1) I had thought the primary reason for congestion management was to avoid
the short-term problem of loss of traffic during coincidental peaks in
traffic.

The term "oversubscription" seems to imply a long-term flow control
solution.
I suppose that's OK if the original intent of (1) was misperceived or has
changed.

DVJ

David V. James
3180 South Ct
Palo Alto, CA 94306
Home: +1.650.494.0926
      +1.650.856.9801
Cell: +1.650.954.6906
Fax:  +1.360.242.5508
Base: dvj@alum.mit.edu
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org
[mailto:owner-stds-802-3-cm@listserv.ieee.org]On Behalf Of Booth, Bradley
Sent: Monday, September 13, 2004 1:59 PM
To: STDS-802-3-CM@listserv.ieee.org
Subject: [8023-CMSG] Problem statement


Greetings,
I wasn't able to attend the CMSG meeting in July, due to being a little busy
in 802.3an, but I was looking at the problem statement that I believe was
adopted by the SG.  I was a little concerned that the statement only
mentioned 802.3 MAC Clients and nothing about the 802.3 MAC itself.  I was
wondering if the following problem statement would still be palatable to
everyone:
"802.3 MAC Clients need the ability to communicate, via 802.3 MACs,
congestion information to avoid oversubscription."
Thoughts?  Feedback?
Thanks,
Brad

  

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