802.1 vLAN meeting, 3/12/96, 11:20pm, LaJolla, Ca. 2-Layer presentation, Norm Finn - CISCO one-layer two layer ---------------------- Common Considerations -Simplifying assumption: One packet format on one LAN segment per vLAN. -"Edge switches" translate between tagged and untagged fromats. -"Fabric switches" transfer tagger packets -One packet switch may display both Edge and Fabric bahaviors. -MAC layer over which tagged packets flow is unchanged. -------------------------- One-layer Model DA SA Ethertype=x VLAN-ID ...Remainder of original frame... new FCS 6 6 2 2 -Ethertype marks packet as tagged. -vLAN-ID identifies vLAN to shich packet belongs -Features that require fabric switches to pay attention to vLAN-ID: -MAC addresses duplicated in different vLANs -Per-vLAN spanning tree blocking on same port -Where vLAN-ID matters, switches use(vLAN-ID, MAC address) pairs, instead of (MAC address), for bridging. -Otherwise, swithces operates same as mofmal transparent bridge. ---------------------------------------- TWO LAYER MODEL vDest vSource Ethertype=y VLAN-ID CRC fix ... original frame with FCS 6 6 2 2 4 -vDEST, vSource are MAC addresses of switches. -Ethertype markes packet as tagges (different from one-layer Ethertype). -vLAN-ID identifies vLAN to which packet belongs CRC fix chosen to give original and tagged packet same CRC. ----------------------------------------- Two-layer Model - Unicast Forwarding -If tagged vDEST == "not for me", forward packet on Fabric LAN. -Original Dest and Source MAC addresses may be ignored. -original Source MAC address information may be learned. If tagged vDEST == "for me", assign packet to vLAN from vlaniID in tag. ---------------------------- -----------------------